Quito

Situated at an altitude of 4,476m above sea level, Quito is South America’s second highest capital, enclosed in a valley beneath the Pichincha Volcano. Tours of the city focus on the colonial and historic centre, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. At the heart of the city is the Plaza de la Independencia, the main square, where street hawkers mingle with young urbanites and local women in traditional dress. Flanked by three palaces, the Metropolitan Cathedral, and the Hotel Plaza Grande, whose structures date back to the 16th-century, the Plaza is very much the historical centre of the city.

But perhaps nowhere is Quito’s rich history more visible than in its religious architecture. The city is home to over 200 churches, monasteries and convents, many of them decorated with ornate gilding in European Baroque or Moorish style. Several boast tall towers that can be climbed for a view over the city, while others hide historical treasures in deep crypts. Exploring them is a delight for the historically-minded and curious traveller.

With its dramatic setting, cobbled backstreets overlooked by steep church spires and colonial-era homes with quaint wooden balconies, Quito simply exudes charm and culture, making it a must-see on any tailor-made holiday to Ecuador.

In and around Quito
Beyond its historic centre, Quito's modern metropolitan areas are home to excellent bars, restaurants and cafes. Quito boasts some fabulous eateries, with varying cuisines from Mexican to Creole-inspired dishes, or perhaps you could visit one of the chocolate-tasting shops. A couple of hours drive north of Quito is Otavalo. This traditional town is famous for its indigenous market which sells colourful textiles and handicrafts. It is possible to visit on a day trip from Quito, but if you have time, stay overnight and visit some of the villages that populate the surrounding hills.