Royal Encloure in Gondar

Ethiopia:
Gondar

Gondar, which used to be the royal capital of Ethiopia from 1666 to 1864, was founded by Emperor Fasiladas in 1635.  The town is famous for its many medieval castles and the design and decoration of its churches. The earliest of the castles, churches and other structures are located in the Royal Enclosure built by Fasiladas, which forms the main tourist site in Gondar. 

Besides the famous palaces, Gondar is also known for the "Bath Palace of Emperor Fasiladas", built  just outside Gondar in the valley of Qaha, which is still used for the annual Timket or Epiphany celebrations.  The Church of Debre Birhan Selassie (Abbey of the Light of Trinity), built by the grandson of Fasiladas, is famous for the mural paintings on the ceiling.

Downtown Gondar shows the influence of the Italian occupation of the late 1930s. The main piazza features shops, a cinema, and other public buildings in a simplified Italian Modern style still distinctive of the period, despite later changes and, frequently, neglect. Villas and flats in the nearby quarter that once housed occupation officials and colonists are also of interest.

In and around Gondar
The main sights to see are the Royal Enclosure, Fasiladas’ Bath and the church of Debre Birhan Selassie. The Simien Mountains are easily accessible from Gondar and it is also recommended that you go for a half or full day walk in the mountains around Gondar itself.

 

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Gondar, which used to be the royal capital city of Ethiopia from 1666 to 1864, was founded by Emperor Fasiladas in 1635.

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Other regions in Ethiopia (9)
Debre Birhan Selassie Ethiopia Map

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